Posted by
Doctor Right on Saturday, January 31, 2009 3:24:50 PM
Politicians are much akin to advertising executives when it applies to hustling their vendible goods. Both parties like to attach key catchphrases and slogans to the products they wish to sell. Sadly, with politicians and government there is almost always a disconnect between vendible and valuable.
The medical home and patient centered care are two phrases that are nauseatingly referred to in the primary care medical lexicon these days. You can’t read any literature regarding health care reform without these terms being referenced. What exactly do they mean? I have asked many of my colleagues, some who profess to be well versed in the reform of medical practice and they can only offer a subjective analysis. A medical home sounds pleasing. Let’s look at its definition as interpreted by the experts.
According to the American Academy of Family Physicians, a medical home is “ ..the focal point through which all individuals-regardless of age, sex, race or socioeconomic status- receive acute, chronic, and preventative medical services.” Sounds nice. In fact, it describes what already goes on in just about every primary care office I am aware of. So why do we need this as part of reform? The answer is we don’t. As with any shill you have to be vigilant or you will become another dupe.
The medical home is the vehicle for nothing less than the destruction of all that is good about medical care as it is currently delivered. It is a practice model developed by a group of consultants for a project known as The Future of Family Medicine Project (FFMP). The model proposed by the FFMP smacks more of social engineering than the delivery of care. Its main believed abstraction involves altering the role of everyone’s primary physician from care provider to information manager. The physician will be required to be accountable for case managing patient's care with a financial incentive to redirect them to community services, health coaches and group visits in an effort to keep them out of the fee for service face to face visit.
Significant “investment” will be required by practices to implement this when it is eventually mandated by the government. The Deloitte Center for Health Solutions, a health care consulting firm, estimates the cost to each practice for infrastructure at about $120,000 and an additional cost per provider of $115,000. The medical home will be accountable through performance measures as adopted by the government which, to monitor it, will require an enormous expansion of the Federal bureaucracy. This bureaucratic expenditure is not cited or assumed in any of the literature I have researched on the subject.
The most important piece of this scheme is its requirement that each medical home implements electronic medical health records for patients and necessitates that they interface with other medical homes, hospitals and payors i.e. government. This is the Trojan horse that physicians, whose lives are already tormented by government, will let in the door to destroy not only their patient's privacy but their own livelihoods as well. Government will be allowed to make sure patients are treated along, what they will be told, will be scientific guidelines. For the most part, doctors not patients will be held fully accountable for patient’s behavioral adherence to these mandates. Every doctor knows that the least controllable variant in patient management is the patient and to tie your reimbursement to it would be financial suicide. Look to managed care if you don’t believe it. In fact, under the medical home model part of the physician role is defined as gatekeeper. Ah, memories.
Proponents of the medical home will argue that in the long run ( and no one knows how long ) this will lead to significant savings to the nation by reducing overall cost. However, this is only an assumption based on statistical models and, as I said, do not factor in the bureaucratic costs. There are some government sponsored pilot programs underway but that data will not be available for years to come. Democratic congressman Max Baucus, chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, has published his Call to Action manifesto, sure to be used as a blueprint for national health care, which has as its centerpiece the medical home and patient centered care. There is a problem however. Recent data evaluated by the National Demonstration Project ( NDP ), a private pilot program developed to test the medical home concept and published in June 2008, shows that this approach is inherently flawed. The program is described as “..rife with unexpected setbacks. Staff turnover, embezzlement, death or illness in the family, financial worries, personal and personnel problems, inconsistent technology, and the bureaucratic systems moving at a glacial pace..” . Is this what we want? There’s more. There is no proof it saves money. Not one dime. NDP states: “ However, the data which have emerged will simply not permit analysis of the financial implications of implementing either the components of or the total { medical home } model.” Furthermore, the side that declares patients need a physician’s office to be seen as a medical home need to hear this from the NDP: “ However, the data also suggest that this characteristic was largely in place in these practices at baseline.” Astonishing. They are, of course, continuing to evaluate their data. As Benjamin Disraeli once said: “ There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies and statistics.”
The Left is now in power in this country and they are eager to reform our health care system. That should scare the hell out of you. If you are a doctor, especially specialists as you have more to lose, talk about this with your colleagues. I can assure you many of us do not see this coming. It is the siren-like pleasing phraseology of the medical home and patient centered care that will dash us on the rocks if we do nothing.